With compelling reason, a waiver of consent may be granted for studies where secondary ... waived if consenting the parent could be detrimental to the child. As another example, some research designs ...

The plan for obtaining consent must be included in the Human Subjects Protocol. Investigators may request a waiver or alteration of the informed consent process or waiver of consent documentation, ...

In addition to understanding informed consent, it is important for researchers to know when to use a waiver and when to use alterations of consent. This UB CTSI Educational Modules video will outline: ...

Informed consent is more than just a form; it is a process that actively involves the participant. It is an "ongoing exchange of information between the investigator and [participant]" per the OHRP.