This exchange of substances supports coastal food chains. Globally, mangrove systems contribute between six and nine percent of the total neodymium input to the ocean, according to the researchers.

This exchange of substances supports coastal food chains. Globally, mangrove systems contribute between six and nine percent of the total neodymium input to the ocean, according to the researchers.

The mangrove ecosystem is one unique habitat used by golden jackals. Friday, Jun 20, 2025. ... “Golden jackals form an important part of the food chain in the mangrove ecosystem.