A random variable is one whose value is unknown or a function that assigns values to each of an experiment’s outcomes. A random variable can be discrete or continuous.

Probability Notes: Check detailed notes on Probability, designed to help class 10 and class 12 students deepen their understanding of the topic and enhance their exam preparation.

A probability distribution, usually displayed graphically, shows the relative likelihood of all possible outcomes occurring within a specific time period.

This paper proves a number of inequalities which improve on existing upper limits to the probability distribution of the sum of independent random variables. The inequalities presented require ...