ASTM test methods are petroleum industry standards, accepted worldwide for quality and reliability. ASTM test methods for petroleum and refined products include: Petroleum and Petrochemical Test ...

Investopedia contributors come from a range of backgrounds, and over 25 years there have been thousands of expert writers and editors who have contributed. Chip Stapleton is a Series 7 and Series 66 ...

Market reports are industry specific. They may give specific information about an industry as a whole. An example of information that could be found in a market report would be ‘46 per cent of adults ...

Primary research can be carried out in a number of different ways, for example surveys, questionnaires, focus groups or observations. A questionnaire is a set of questions to find out customers’ ...

Imagine that you have just invested a substantial amount of time and money in a shotgun proteomics experiment designed to identify proteins involved in a particular biological process. The experiment ...

Abstract: Compared to metal packaging and ceramic packaging, plastic encapsulated microcircuits (PEMs) have the advantages of light weight and low cost. However, due to their non-airtightness, they ...

Abstract: Despite a large body of research on robot learning, it has not yet been thoroughly studied how collaborating humans and robots learn reciprocally. In such situations, both humans and robots ...