Melasma is a common skin condition that shows up as brown or gray-brown patches, usually on the face (cheeks, forehead, upper lip, and chin). It happens when pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) go into overdrive — often triggered by sunlight, hormones, and sometimes even heat. The tricky part? Melasma can be stubborn, chronic, and easily flares if triggers aren’t managed. The good news: with the right prevention and treatment plan, you can control it and fade discoloration over time. ✨Expert T